
Table of Contents
What is SOC 2 Type 2 Certification?
SOC 2 Type 2 vs ISO 27001.
The SOC 2 Type 2 Certification Process.
Benefits of SOC 2 Type 2 Certification.
Duration and Cost of a SOC 2 Type 2 Audit.
Conclusion.
What is SOC 2 Type 2 Certification?
SOC 2 Type 2 certification is an audit standard developed by the AICPA (American Institute of Certified Public Accountants) to assess how companies manage data.
It evaluates four key criteria: security, availability, integrity, confidentiality, and data protection in information systems.
SOC 2 Type 2 vs ISO 27001
Many businesses ask about the difference between SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO 27001.
Both SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO 27001 are important for building customer trust and strengthening a company's security. They also require financial investment and human resources for training and compliance support.
Criteria | SOC 2 TYPE 2 | ISO 27001 |
Scope | Data protection for service companies (SaaS, cloud). | Overall information security management. |
Validity Period | Audit covering a defined period (e.g., 6 or 12 months). | Certification valid for 3 years with annual audits. |
Framework | Trust Service Criteria (TSC). | ISMS based on risk assessment. |
The SOC 2 Type 2 Certification Process
The certification process involves several stages :
Preparation and initial assessment: Identifying existing security controls and detecting potential risks.
Compliance implementation: Improving internal processes and strengthening security measures to meet Trust Service Criteria (TSC) requirements.
SOC 2 Type 2 certification audit: Conducted by an independent auditor who evaluates the effectiveness of controls over a defined period (usually between 3 and 12 months).
Final report: Outlines the audit findings.

Benefits of SOC 2 Type 2 Certification
SOC 2 Type 2 certification provides several benefits for businesses, including :
Enhanced credibility: Builds trust with customers and partners.
Competitive advantage: Differentiates businesses by demonstrating compliance with security standards.
Improved cybersecurity: Identifies and addresses vulnerabilities.
Easier access to international markets: Reassures global companies about security practices.

Duration and Cost of a SOC 2 Type 2 Audit
The duration of a SOC 2 Type 2 audit ranges from 3 to 12 months, depending on the maturity of the existing systems.
On average, the cost varies between €20,000 and €100,000.
Conclusion
SOC 2 Type 2 certification is a competitive advantage for companies handling sensitive data. The audit process ensures compliance with security standards and builds customer confidence.
Obtaining SOC 2 Type 2 certification can be challenging, but its benefits in terms of security and reputation make it an essential step for businesses.